Layer 3 Switch
A Layer 3 switch is essentially a switch that can perform both switching and routing duties. For layer 3 access to remote subnets, a client computer requires a default gateway.
A layer 3 switch combines the operations of a switch and a router into one device. It works as a switch to link devices on the same subnet or virtual LAN at lightning speeds, and it also acts as a router thanks to its IP routing expertise.
Layer 3 Switch comes with 24 Ethernet Ports, But no WAN Interface. It also acts as a switch to connect devices within the same subnet.
Routers
A router is a computer networking device that facilitates the transfer of data packets from one network to another. On the Internet, routers are in charge of traffic directing. Data packets are used to send data over the internet, such as a web page or an email.
It is been used for managing traffic between these networks by forwarding data packets to their intended IP addresses and allowing multiple devices to use the same Internet connection.
Similarities of Layer 3 Switch and routers
At layer 3 of the network, both a layer 3 switch and a layer 3 router operate. Traditional routers and Layer 3 switches have a lot in common. They can both support the same routing protocols, inspect incoming packets, and make dynamic routing decisions based on the source and destination addresses contained within. Routing protocols like RIP, OSPF, and EIGRP can also be configured on the switches.
Difference Between Layer 3 Switch And Routers
Its Cost: When it comes to supplying high-speed inter-VLAN routing, Layer 3 switches are far more cost-effective than routers. Layer 3 switches are often far less expensive than high-performance routers.
Their Port density: Layer 3 switches have a substantially larger port count than routers, which have a lower port density.
Can a Layer 3 switch take the role of a router?
One of the common misconceptions about layer 3 switches vs routers is that if a router exists, why do we need layer 3 switches? In reality, they can all be used in a variety of settings and scenarios. Based on the similarities and contrasts we’ve discussed, your options will be determined by your network design and the goals you’re attempting to achieve.
Although it is not suggested to replace a router with a Layer 3 switch, they can be used in the same network. Furthermore, whether a layer 3 switch can replace a router is dependent on the switch model and your expectations. Some layer 3 switches are almost router replacements, featuring WAN, firewall, VoIP, and other features. Those switches, however, are expensive, and most layer 3 switches only have Ethernet ports. A dedicated router is, therefore, more cost-effective than a layer 3 switch in this situation.
A router is a Layer 3 switch that is extensively used. A router, which operates at layer 3, examines the IP and IPX addresses of incoming data packets.
FAQ
What is a Layer 3 switch used for?
A layer 3 switch is a device that combines the functions of a switch and a router into one. It functions as a switch to quickly connect devices on the same subnet or virtual LAN, as well as a router thanks to its IP routing skills.
What is a Layer 3 switch called?
A Layer 3 switch (L3S) is a computer networking device that switches on OSI layer 2 like a regular network switch while also providing additional features on higher OSI layers.
What do routers do?
A router is a type of computer networking device that allows data packets to be transferred from one network to another. Routers are in charge of traffic routing on the Internet. Data packets are used to send data, such as a web page or an email, over the internet.