Difference between IP Camera and CCTV Camera

Whether it’s your home or office, protecting it from prying eyes is very important, especially when the crime rate is increasing daily in Dubai and nearby regions. Other than security personnel, you should invest in a quality surveillance system. It’s because a surveillance system can capture things that security personnel might skip when on duty.

For a quality surveillance system, the key thing is to choose the right surveillance camera. The camera will ensure that the system will be functional and effective for your specific needs. But, there is always confusion when choosing a camera “IP Camera or CCTV Camera?”

IP Cameras and CCTV cameras are two main types of cameras for property security. They are ideal for both residential and commercial security. But, they are completely different from each other. Both cameras have their pros and cons to fulfill security needs.

To make the decision easy for you, we will outline the difference between IP cameras and CCTV cameras in this post.

What are IP cameras?

Also known as network security cameras, IP or internet protocol cameras are digital video cameras that record footage like traditional cameras but transmit data via a network Ethernet link. It captures good-quality video signals and provides better security with many advanced features.

What are CCTV cameras?

It’s a type of digital camera that transmits a signal for observation on the monitor, also known as Closed Circuit Television. In this system, the network establishes a complete security system, and signals available aren’t publicly distributed to outside or unknown receivers.

Other differences between IP Cameras and CCTV Cameras 

Differences based on the technology involved

With better picture quality and advanced recording functions, IP cameras are often used for IP surveillance. The cameras are digital video cameras, transmitting real-time video footage via a computer network and the internet.

On the other hand, CCTV cameras transmit a signal to a specific place with a limited set of monitors within a closed system and are distinct from broadcast television. The CCTV camera network is a complete system used for surveillance.

Difference based on flexibility

Unlike conventional DVR or Digital video recorders, the IP cameras use NVR or Network video recorders to store digital content. The cameras are referred to as plug-and-play devices that broadcast videos as a digital stream of data over an IP network to a Network Video Recorder. Sometimes, these cameras are used in conjunction with CCTV cameras to cover blind spots.

Talking about CCTV cameras, the flexibility depends on the strategic placement of cameras and monitoring of the video footage on monitors. Communication is established via monitors and video recorders. The video is digitally stored and broadcast using a physical-digital video recorder across private coaxial. For remote viewing, the DVR is connected to the internet.

Differences based on broadcast 

Both IP cameras and CCTV cameras broadcast video footage as a digital stream of data over a computer network or LAN or the internet to a network video recorder through IP.

The difference is that IP cameras need a connection to the same network as the NVR. With Power over Ethernet or PoE, the IP cameras use only one cable for both power supply and video transfer. These cameras don’t use power cables for broadcasting.

In CCTV cameras, the video signal is sent to the DVR via coaxial cables. Then, the DVR processes the signal for viewing. The CCTV cameras require a direct link to DVR for processing and viewing, unlike IP cameras.

Difference based on expansion 

Expansion is possible in both IP Cameras and CCTV cameras. The only thing is there will be a bit of a cost difference when expanding the system to fit your needs.

In an IP system, you can add as many cameras as you want to cover the premises and meet your security requirements. There is no such limitation in it. You would only require additional storage without any major cost involved.

On the other hand, there is a bit of restriction on the CCTV system. Like IP cameras, you cannot add an unlimited number of cameras to the network. It’s because a DVR can only accommodate up to 32 cameras. If you add more than 32 cameras, you will require an additional DVR. Also, the cameras should be placed in one location and require a direct connection to the base station or DVR. This complete arrangement of CCTV systems can be costly for you.

Differences based on encryption 

Nowadays, proper encryption is important for cybersecurity. If encryption isn’t available, hacking into your security cameras will become easy for hackers. Your data stored on DVR or NVR will not be safe.

The IP cameras are always connected to the internet for digital security, which also includes using updated encryption systems. With this, there is an assurance that no one will hack into the camera.

Talking about CCTV cameras, they don’t have encryption. Without an encryption system, CCTV cameras become slightly more vulnerable to hacking attempts.

Now you very well know the difference between IP cameras and CCTV cameras. But before making any decision, you should get the answers to questions such as what your needs are, what solutions you currently have in place, and what your budget is.

Author: TechBlonHub

As a passionate blogger, I'm thrilled to share my expertise, insights, and enthusiasm with you. I believe that technical knowledge should be shared, not hoarded. That's why I take the time to craft detailed, well-researched content that's easy to follow, even for non-tech. I love hearing from you, answering your questions, and learning from your experiences. Your feedback helps me create content that's tailored to your needs and interests