Juniper EX-series switches offer scalability, yet many users do not fully utilize this feature. Often, people treat these switches like any other. If you want to leverage the scalability of the Juniper EX series, you should configure a Virtual Chassis. This configuration is possible with all Juniper EX-series switches, differing only in the number of member switches they can accommodate.
Virtual Chassis Member Capacity
- EX3300: Supports up to 10 member switches.
- EX4200, EX4300, EX4500, EX4550, EX4600: Each supports up to 10 member switches.
- EX2200 and EX2200-C: Allow up to 4 member switches.
You can connect these member switches using dedicated Virtual Chassis Ports (VCPs) without needing to configure the interface for them.
Why Set Up a Virtual Chassis Configuration?
Setting up a Virtual Chassis configuration allows you to meet the networking needs of a growing office. Although a default configuration supports two members, additional configuration can enhance performance. A Virtual Chassis provides more access ports than a single switch and ensures high availability through redundancy.
Example Configuration
Let’s consider a Virtual Chassis setup with two EX4200 switches. One switch may have an uplink module configured to connect to a distribution switch or customer edge (CE) router. This setup can also utilize VCPs to interconnect with distant member switches.
When you connect the switches using dedicated VCPs and power them on, the VCPs become operational. The software assigns primary role priorities, and member IDs, and elects a primary switch based on several criteria. A key criterion is the duration that each member switch has been part of the Virtual Chassis configuration. It’s advisable to start by powering on only one member switch, which should be the one you want to designate as primary.
Scalability and Performance
A Virtual Chassis configuration can support networking access for about 50 onsite workers within a single wiring closet. As your office grows, you can easily add more switches to meet the increased demand for access ports. Importantly, this scalability ensures that operations and performance remain unaffected.
Setting Up a Virtual Chassis on Juniper EX Series
In this section, we will outline the steps to set up a Virtual Chassis configuration on a Juniper EX series switch using the J-Web Interface.
Steps for Configuration
- Access the J-Web Interface:
- Navigate to Configure and select Virtual Chassis.
- Configure Member Settings:
- The Virtual Configuration page appears, divided into two sections:
- Member Configuration: Lists member switches, their IDs, and primary-role priority.
- Operational Status: Displays member details and configures VCPs.
- Enter the required details:
- Member ID: Specify the identifier for the member switch.
- Priority: Assign the primary-role priority to the member.
- Disable Management VLAN: If needed, reserve an individual member’s management Ethernet port.
- Refresh: Update the operational status of Virtual Chassis members.
- The Virtual Configuration page appears, divided into two sections:
- Manage Member Configurations:
- Click to Add, Edit, or Delete member configurations as needed.
- Set Uplink Ports as VCP:
- For EX2200, EX2200-C, and EX3300 switches: Select the member, click Action, then Set Uplink Port as VCP.
- For EX4200, EX4300, EX4500, and EX4600 switches: Select the member and choose Set Module Port as VCP.
- For EX4550 switches: Select the member and click Action, then Set Port as VCP.
- Removing VCP Configuration:
- To remove a VCP configuration from uplink ports, select the member, click Action, and then Delete the Uplink Port as VCP.
- For EX4550 switches, select the member and choose Delete Port as VCP.
Conclusion
While the steps to set up a Virtual Chassis on Juniper EX-series switches are straightforward, users often encounter challenges during implementation. For this reason, we recommend seeking assistance from professionals who understand the configuration process.
For more information on Juniper EX-series switches and Virtual Chassis setup, feel free to reach out.